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Dr Jock
Churchman first entered the world of soil science
through a post-doctoral fellowship at the University of
Wisconsin, 1971-73 following degrees in chemistry from
New Zealand and a short stint in ceramic research. I
have been hooked on soil science ever since. HeI was
employed in the New Zealand Soil Bureau, DSIR for 16
years and in CSIRO Division of Soils (later Land and
Water) for 14 years and also spent time on fellowships
at Reading University (1 year) and the University of
Western Australia (6 months). Since 2003, he has been a
Senior Research Fellow in soil science at the University
of Adelaide. In 2004-2005, I completed (part-time) a BA
(Hons) in philosophy from Flinders University with a
thesis on “The Status of Soil Science”. He is currently
Chair of Commission 2.4 (Soil Mineralogy) of IUSS. As
the result of a growing interest in the wider discipline
of soil science, He is keen on having more involvement
in Commission 4.5 (History, Philosophy and Sociology of
Soil Science). I have been fortunate to have a career
studying soils. Along with water and air, soils are
vital for the survival and well-being of humanity. They
are also endlessly fascinating. However, soils are often
treated only as useful materials or substrates. My own
philosophical study has convinced me that 1) soils have
several unique features as objects of study, 2) soil
science has developed approaches to these unique
features that are distinct from those of other
scientific disciplines, e.g. chemistry and physics, and
3) society ignores the insights of soil science at its
peril. I believe it is the role of Commission 4.5 to
distil out and promote the uniqueness of soil studies
while others of our profession necessarily use their
training and the accumulated knowledge of soil science
to tackle urgent problems. |